Geographical distribution is a research area that focuses on the spatial patterns and variations of different elements, such as population, resources, and economic activities, across different regions of the world. It involves analyzing and mapping data to understand how these elements are distributed and how they interact with each other within specific geographic areas. Geographical distribution research aims to provide insights into the factors that influence the distribution of these elements and their implications for social, economic, and environmental systems. This research area is interdisciplinary, drawing on concepts and methods from geography, sociology, economics, and other related fields.